North Carolina Cosmetic Arts Practice Exam

Which type of treatments should clients using isotretinoin avoid?

1. Hydrating treatments

2. Moisturizing masks

3. Exfoliating or invasive procedures

4. Facial toners

The correct answer is: Exfoliating or invasive procedures

Clients using isotretinoin should avoid exfoliating or invasive procedures due to the medication's potent effects on the skin. Isotretinoin is a powerful retinoid used primarily to treat severe acne, and it significantly impacts skin cell turnover and the skin's overall barrier function. As isotretinoin may cause skin sensitivity, dryness, and increased vulnerability to irritation, any treatments that involve exfoliation—either physical (scrubs) or chemical (such as alpha-hydroxy acids and beta-hydroxy acids)—can exacerbate these side effects. Invasive procedures, such as chemical peels or laser treatments, can also increase the risk of complications like scarring or excessive irritation. Therefore, clients on isotretinoin must prioritize gentle skincare approaches and avoid anything that could further compromise their skin's integrity during treatment.